Kugereranya imikorere yimodoka Imbere muri Silicone Uruhu hamwe nimpu gakondo
I. Imikorere myiza yibidukikije
Ibikoresho bya PU na PVC byerekana ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bidukikije mugihe cyo gukora no gukoresha. PVC itunganyirizwa hamwe nimiti itandukanye, harimo plastike. Amashanyarazi amwe, nka phalite, arashobora guhindagurika mubushyuhe bwinshi bwimbere yikinyabiziga, bikagira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yikirere kandi bikangiza ubuzima bwabashoferi nabagenzi. Bitewe nuburyo bukomeye bwimiti, ibikoresho bya PU biragoye kumanuka nyuma yo kujugunywa, bikavamo umutwaro muremure wibidukikije.
Ibikoresho bya silicone, kurundi ruhande, byerekana imikorere myiza yibidukikije. Ibikoresho byabo bibisi byakuwe mu bucukuzi bwa silikoni busanzwe, kandi uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ntibushobora kuboneka, bigatuma VOC nkeya cyane zituruka ku isoko. Ibi ntabwo byujuje ibyifuzo byabaguzi byingendo zicyatsi n’ibidukikije ahubwo binagabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mugihe cyo gukora ibinyabiziga. Ikinyabiziga kimaze guseswa, ibikoresho bya silicone biroroshye kwangirika, bigabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije kandi bigira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye.
II. Kuramba bihebuje kandi bihamye
Imodoka imbere ihora ikorerwa ibidukikije bigoye nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru, imirasire ya UV, nubushuhe, bigashyira hejuru cyane kubintu biramba. Ibikoresho gakondo bya PU na PVC birashobora gusaza gusaza, gukomera, no gucika munsi yibi bidukikije.
Ku rundi ruhande, ibikoresho bya silicone bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo guhangana n’ikirere no gutuza imiti. Ibikoresho bya silicone bikoreshwa mubyicaro no mumbere imbere bigumana imiterere myiza yumubiri na nyuma yigihe kinini cyo guhura nubushyuhe bwinshi. Imiterere ya chimique ya Silicone itanga imbaraga za UV na okiside, irwanya neza kwangiza ibidukikije, ikongerera cyane igihe cyimbere cyimbere kandi igabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga mugihe cyo gukoresha imodoka.
Umutekano mwinshi
Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa izindi mpanuka zimodoka, umutekano wibikoresho byimbere ni ngombwa. Ibikoresho gakondo bya PU na PVC birashobora kurekura imyuka myinshi yubumara iyo itwitse. Kurugero, gutwikwa kwa PVC bitanga imyuka yangiza nka hydrogène chloride, ibangamira cyane umutekano wabatwara ibinyabiziga.
Ibikoresho bya silicone bifite imiterere myiza yumuriro, bidindiza ikwirakwizwa ryumuriro kandi bitanga umwotsi muke na gaze yuburozi iyo byatwitse.
Icya gatatu, Ubwitonzi buhebuje no guhumurizwa
Gutwara ihumure ni ikintu cyingenzi cyerekana ubwiza bwimodoka, kandi tactile yunva ibikoresho byimbere bigira ingaruka muburyo butaziguye. Ibikoresho gakondo bya PU na PVC akenshi bigira ibyiyumvo bikaze, kubura ubworoherane no kunonosorwa, bigatuma badashobora gutanga uburambe kandi bwiza.
Ibikoresho bya silicone bitanga ibyiyumvo bidasanzwe kandi byoroshye byoroshye, bigatera umwuka mwiza kandi mwiza mumodoka. Uruhu rwa Silicone, rukoreshwa mubishushanyo mbonera by'imbere, rutanga ubwiza bworoshye bwumva nkuruhu rusanzwe, bizamura ubwiza rusange bwimodoka imbere. Byongeye kandi, guhumeka neza kwibikoresho bya silicone bifasha kunoza ibinyabiziga no kugabanya kumva ibintu byuzuye biterwa no kugenda urugendo rurerure.
IV. Imikorere yumutekano
1. Kubura umuriro
-Uruhu rwa Silicone rufite Indangagaciro ya Oxygene (LOI) ya 32%, yizimya mu masegonda 1.2 nyuma yo guhura n’umuriro, ifite umwotsi w’umwotsi wa 12, kandi igabanya imyuka y’ubumara ya 76%. Uruhu nyarwo rusohora hydrogène cyanide iyo itwitswe, mugihe PVC irekura hydrogen chloride.
2
-Yageze ku cyemezo cya ISO 18184 cyemeza virusi, hamwe na 99.9% yo kudakora kuri H1N1 hamwe na cytotoxicitike ikabije, bigatuma ibera mu kazu k’ubuvuzi n’ibicuruzwa by’abana.
V. Ihumure n'ubwiza
1. Gukoraho no guhumeka
-Silicone yumva yoroshye kandi yegereye uruhu nyarwo, kandi ifite guhumeka neza kuruta PVC; gakondo PU iroroshye ariko ikunda gukomera nyuma yo gukoresha igihe kirekire.
2. Shushanya ibintu byoroshye *
- Imiterere igoye nkibishushanyo bya wino birashobora gushushanywa, ariko guhitamo amabara ni bike (kuko ibikoresho bya inert bigoye kurangi); uruhu gakondo rukungahaye ku ibara ariko byoroshye gucika.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-29-2025
