Umwirondoro w'isosiyete
Quan Shun Leather yashinzwe muri 2017.
Nintangarugero mubikoresho bishya byangiza ibidukikije. Yiyemeje kuzamura ibicuruzwa byuruhu bihari no kuyobora iterambere ryicyatsi cyinganda zimpu.
Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru byisosiyete ni uruhu rwa PU.
Ibikoresho byo mu rugo
Uruhu rukoreshwa cyane muburiri, sofa, ameza yigitanda, intebe, ibikoresho byo hanze hamwe nahandi.
Uruhu ruri hose
Inganda gakondo zimpu zifite ibibazo byinshi
Umwanda mwinshi, ingaruka mbi
1. Gahunda yo kubyaza umusaruro itera umwanda mwinshi
2. Abakozi benshi mu nganda zimpu bafite rubagimpande cyangwa asima
Uburozi kandi bwangiza
Ibicuruzwa byakozwe bikomeje kurekura ibintu byinshi byuburozi kandi byangiza bikoreshwa nyuma yimyaka myinshi, byangiza ubuzima. Cyane cyane ahantu hafunze nkibikoresho byo murugo n'imodoka
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ryihariwe n’ibihugu by’amahanga
Tekinoroji yibicuruzwa bifitanye isano iri mumaboko yamasosiyete mpuzamahanga yo mumahanga, kandi gato
ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bikunze kubangamira Ubushinwa hamwe n’ububiko
Umwanda w'amazi mugihe cy'umusaruro
Amazi y’amazi meza afite ingano nini yo gusohora, agaciro ka pH hejuru, chroma nyinshi, imyanda myinshi ihumanya, hamwe nibigize ibintu bigoye, kuyivura biragoye. Ibyuka bihumanya cyane birimo chromium yicyuma kiremereye, proteine soluble, dander, ibintu byahagaritswe, tannin, lignin, imyunyu ngugu, amavuta, surfactants, amarangi, hamwe na resin. Igice kinini cyaya mazi asohoka mu buryo butaziguye nta muti.
Gukoresha Ingufu nyinshi: Abakoresha Amazi Ninshi n’amashanyarazi
Ingo 300.000 zikoresha amazi
Gukoresha amazi ni metero kibe 3 / ukwezi
Gukoresha amashanyarazi ni 300 kWt / ukwezi
Gukoresha amazi: ingo zigera ku 300.000
Gukoresha amashanyarazi: ingo zigera ku 30.000
Uruganda ruciriritse rwuruhu rukoresha amazi
Gukoresha amazi: metero kibe 28.000-32.000
Gukoresha amashanyarazi: hafi 5,000-10,000 kWt
Uruganda rufite uruhu ruciriritse rufite umusaruro wa buri munsi rw’inka 4000 rukoresha toni zigera kuri 2-3 z'amakara asanzwe, 5.000.000.000 z'amashanyarazi, na metero kibe 28.000-32.000. Ikoresha toni 750 z'amakara, miliyoni 2.25 kWh z'amashanyarazi, na metero kibe 9 z'amazi buri mwaka. Irashobora kwanduza ikiyaga c'iburengerazuba mu mwaka n'igice.
Ibibi Kubuzima bwabakozi bakora
Rheumatism- Uruganda rwamazi rwuruhu rukoresha imiti myinshi yo gushiramo uruhu kugirango ugere kumyumvire nuburyo bukenewe. Abantu bamaze igihe kinini bakora imirimo nkiyi muri rusange barwaye indwara zitandukanye za rubagimpande.
Asima- Ibikoresho nyamukuru mubikorwa byo kurangiza uruganda rwuruhu ni imashini itera, itera imiti myiza yimiti hejuru yuruhu. Abantu bakora imirimo nkiyi bose barwaye asima ikabije.
Uruhu gakondo rukomeje guhindagura ibintu byangiza mubuzima bwose
Ibyuka bihumanya imiti: "TVOC" byerekana imiti amagana mu kirere
hydrocarbone ya aromatic, formaldehyde, benzene, alkane, hydrocarbone ya halogene, ifu, xylene, ammonia, nibindi.
Iyi miti irashobora gutera ubugumba, kanseri, ubumuga bwubwenge, inkorora ya asima, umutwe hamwe nintege nke, kwandura uruhu rwibihumyo, allergie, leukemia, indwara z'umubiri nizindi ndwara
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’izamuka ry’impinduramatwara mu nganda, urwego rw’imikoreshereze rwakomeje kwiyongera, kandi n’ibisabwa ku isoko ry’abaguzi b’uruhu muri iki gihe na byo byakomeje kwiyongera. Nyamara, inganda zimpu zagiye zivugurura buhoro buhoro kandi zisimburwa mu myaka 40 ishize, cyane cyane byibanda ku mpu z’inyamaswa, PVC na PU zishingiye ku musemburo, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bidahenze by’ibitsina byuzuza isoko. Kubera ko ibidukikije bigenda byiyongera ku gisekuru gishya cy’abaguzi, inganda gakondo z’uruhu zagiye zitereranwa n’abantu kubera umwanda mwinshi hamwe n’ibibazo bidafite umutekano. Kubwibyo, kubona ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bifite umutekano birambye byahindutse ikibazo cyinganda zigomba gutsinda.
Iterambere ryibihe ryateje imbere impinduka ku isoko, kandi muri iyi ntera y’impinduka, uruhu rwa silicone rwabayeho kandi ruhinduka ikintu gishya mu iterambere ry’uruhu rushya rw’ibintu bishya ndetse n’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije n’uruhu rwiza mu kinyejana cya 21. Muri iki gihe, nkumushinga wubuhanga buhanga buhanitse, uruhu rwa silicone rwakozwe na Quanshun Leather rwabaye ihitamo ryambere kubidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bifite ubuzima bwiza kubera umutekano muke wa karubone, kurengera ibidukikije bibisi, no guhumuriza ibidukikije.
Quanshun Leather Co., Ltd yibanze ku bushakashatsi n’umusaruro w’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, ubuzima bwiza na kamere bya silicone polymer. Binyuze mu guhanga udushya no kwiteza imbere, isosiyete ifite amahugurwa yumwuga yabigize umwuga, ibikoresho byambere byo mu rwego rwa mbere, nibindi.; itsinda ryayo rishushanya kandi ritezimbere ukurikije ibikenerwa mu gukora uruhu rwa silicone. Nta mazi akoreshwa mugikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro, kandi ibishishwa kama ninyongeramusaruro byangwa. Inzira yose ni karubone nkeya kandi yangiza ibidukikije, hatabayeho kurekura ibintu byangiza cyangwa kwanduza amazi. Ntabwo ikemura gusa ibibazo byangiza ibidukikije biterwa ninganda gakondo zimpu, ahubwo inemeza ko ibicuruzwa bifite VOCs irekura kandi ikora neza.
Uruhu rwa Silicone ni ubwoko bushya bwuruhu rwangiza ibidukikije. Ugereranije nimpu gakondo, birahuye nibisabwa na karubone nkeya, kurengera ibidukikije nicyatsi. Yashyizeho ijwi ryangiza ibidukikije muguhitamo ibikoresho bibisi. Ikoresha imyunyu ngugu ya silika isanzwe (amabuye, umucanga) muri kamere nkibikoresho fatizo fatizo, kandi ikoresha polymerisiyonike yubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango ibe silicone kama ikoreshwa cyane mumacupa yumwana no kwonsa, hanyuma igashyirwa kumurongo wihariye wibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Ifite kandi ibyiza muburyo bwangiza uruhu, byoroshye, birwanya kwanduza kandi byoroshye-gusukura. Uruhu rwa Silicone rufite ingufu nkeya cyane kandi ntirishobora gukorana nibindi bikoresho, bityo rukaba rufite ibintu byinshi birwanya kurwanya ububi. Ikirangantego cyinangiye nkamaraso, iyode, ikawa, na cream mubuzima bwa buri munsi birashobora gukurwaho byoroshye namazi yoroheje cyangwa amazi yisabune, kandi ntibizagira ingaruka kumikorere yimpu ya silicone, bikiza cyane igihe cyogusukura ibikoresho byo gushushanya imbere no hanze, no kugabanya ingorane zo gukora isuku, ijyanye nubuzima bwabantu bugezweho kandi bworoshye.
Uruhu rwa Silicone narwo rufite imbaraga zo guhangana n’ikirere, cyane cyane rugaragara muri hydrolysis no kurwanya urumuri; ntizishobora kubora byoroshye nimirasire ya ultraviolet na ozone, kandi ntihazabaho impinduka zigaragara nyuma yo gushiramo imyaka 5 mubihe bisanzwe. Irakora kandi neza mukurwanya izuba, kandi irashobora gukomeza guhagarara nyuma yimyaka 5 ihuye. Kubwibyo, irakoreshwa cyane ahantu hatandukanye hanze, nko kumeza nintebe yintebe ahantu rusange, ubwato nubwato bwimbere, sofa, nibikoresho bitandukanye byo hanze nibindi bicuruzwa bisanzwe.
Uruhu rwa Silicone rushobora kuvugwa ko rutanga inganda zimpu imyenda yimyambarire, igezweho, icyatsi kibisi kandi yangiza ibidukikije ikora cyane, ikaba ari uruhu rwangiza ibidukikije rwujuje ubuziranenge bwubuzima.
Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa
Kurekurwa gake, ntabwo ari uburozi
Nta gaze yangiza irekurwa no mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru no mu bidukikije, bikingira ubuzima bwawe.
Biroroshye gukuraho ikizinga
Ndetse no guteka amavuta atukura inkono ishyushye ntizisiga ibimenyetso! Ibara risanzwe nibyiza nkibishya hamwe no guhanagura igitambaro cyimpapuro!
Uruhu rworoshye kandi rwiza
Ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwubuvuzi, nta mpungenge za allergie
Kuramba kandi biramba
Irwanya ibyuya, irwanya ruswa, irwanya gushushanya, irashobora gukoreshwa hanze imyaka irenga 5
Ibiranga uruhu rwa Silicone
VOC yo hasi: Ikibanza cya cubic cabine igeragezwa igera kurwego rwo hasi rwo kurekura imodoka
Kurengera ibidukikije: Yatsinze SGS ikizamini cyo kurengera ibidukikije REACH-SVHC 191 ibintu byibintu byibanze byipimishije, bidafite uburozi kandi bitagira ingaruka.
Kubuza mite: parasite mite ntishobora kubaho no kubaho
Irinde bagiteri: yubatswe muri antibacterial imikorere, igabanya ibyago byindwara ziterwa na mikorobe
Ntabwo allergeque: yangiza uruhu, itari allergiki, yorohewe kandi ifite umutekano
Kurwanya ikirere: urumuri ntirwangiza ubuso, niyo haba hari urumuri ruhagije, ntihazasaza imyaka 5
Impumuro nziza: nta mpumuro igaragara, nta mpamvu yo gutegereza, kugura no gukoresha
Kurwanya ibyuya: ibyuya ntibizangiza ubuso, koresha ufite ikizere
Biroroshye koza: Biroroshye gusukura, ibizinganga bisanzwe birashobora gusukurwa namazi, oya cyangwa make cyangwa nkeya, gukomeza guhumanya umwanda
Ubuhanga bubiri
1.ikoranabuhanga
2.ibikorwa byo kubyara
Ubushakashatsi niterambere hamwe niterambere muri silicone reberi
Impinduramatwara yo gutwikira ibikoresho bibisi
Ibikomoka kuri peteroli
VS
Amabuye ya silike (umucanga n'amabuye)
Ibikoresho byo gutwikira bikoreshwa mu ruhu gakondo, nka PVC, PU, TPU, resin acrylic, nibindi, byose nibicuruzwa bishingiye kuri karubone. Ipfunyika ya silicone ikora cyane yavuye ku mbogamizi z’ibikoresho bishingiye kuri karubone, bigabanya cyane ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kubahiriza politiki y’igihugu yo kurengera ibidukikije. Uruhu rwa Silicone synthique, Ubushinwa buyobora! 90% by'ibikoresho fatizo bya silicone monomer ku isi bikorerwa mu Bushinwa.
Igicuruzwa cya siyansi cyane
Nyuma yimyaka irenga 10, twageze ku bisubizo bikomeye mubushakashatsi niterambere no guhuza ibikoresho bya silicone reberi. Muri icyo gihe, twashyizeho ubufatanye bwiza na za kaminuza n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi nka kaminuza y’ikoranabuhanga y’Ubushinwa, kandi twiteguye byuzuye kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bisubirwe. Buri gihe menya neza ko ikoranabuhanga ryibicuruzwa rirenze imyaka 3 imbere yinganda.
Mubyukuri inzira idafite umusaruro wicyatsi
Igikorwa cyo gukora uruhu rwa silicone gikubiyemo intambwe zikurikira:
Gutegura Substrate: Ubwa mbere, hitamo substrate ikwiye, ishobora kuba ubwoko butandukanye bwa substrate, nka fibre yangiza ibidukikije.
Ipitingi ya silicone: ibikoresho bya silicone 100% bikoreshwa hejuru yubutaka. Iyi ntambwe isanzwe irangizwa nuburyo bwumye kugirango silicone itwikire substrate neza.
Gushyushya no gukiza: Silicone isize yakize no gushyushya, bishobora kuba birimo gushyushya mu ziko ryamavuta yumuriro kugirango silicone ikire neza.
Impuzu nyinshi: Uburyo butwikiriye butatu burakoreshwa, harikumwe hejuru, igice cya kabiri giciriritse, na primer ya gatatu. Gukiza ubushyuhe birakenewe nyuma ya buri gipfukisho.
Kumurika no gukanda: Nyuma yo kuvura igice cya kabiri giciriritse kimaze kuvurwa, umwenda fatizo wa microfiber urashyirwa hejuru hanyuma ugakanda hamwe na silicone yumye-yumye itatu kugirango tumenye neza ko silicone ihujwe cyane na substrate.
Gukiza byuzuye: Hanyuma, imashini ya reberi imaze gukanda, silicone irakira neza kugirango ikore uruhu rwa silicone.
Ubu buryo butuma igihe kirekire, kidashobora gukoreshwa n’amazi ndetse n’ibidukikije byangiza uruhu rwa silicone, mu gihe wirinda gukoresha imiti yangiza, byujuje ibyifuzo bigezweho ku bidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro ntikoresha amazi, ntigifite umwanda w’amazi, reaction yongeyeho, nta kurekura ibintu bifite uburozi, nta guhumana kw’ikirere, kandi amahugurwa y’umusaruro afite isuku kandi meza, arengera ubuzima n’umutekano by’abakozi bakora.
Guhanga udushya twifashisha ibikoresho
Imashini itanga ingufu zo kuzigama
Itsinda ryisosiyete ryateguye byumwihariko kandi ritezimbere umurongo wibyakozwe ukurikije ibisabwa byumusaruro wuruhu rwa silicone. Umurongo w'umusaruro ufite urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora, gukora neza no kuzigama ingufu, kandi gukoresha ingufu ni 30% gusa y'ibikoresho gakondo bifite ubushobozi bumwe bwo gukora. Buri murongo wo kubyara ukenera abantu 3 gusa kugirango bakore bisanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-14-2024