Ibisobanuro bigufi:Uruhu rwa Cork rukomoka ku kibabi cya oak, umwenda udasanzwe kandi wangiza ibidukikije wangiza uruhu wumva byoroshye gukoraho nkaho ari uruhu.
Izina ry'ibicuruzwa:Uruhu rwa Cork / Imyenda ya Cork / Urupapuro rwa Cork
Igihugu bakomokamo:Ubushinwa
Ibiranga tekiniki na fiziki ：
- Gukoraho ubuziranenge hamwe nuburyo budasanzwe.
- Ubugome-butagira ubugizi bwa nabi, PETA yashyizwe mu bikorwa, 100% itagira inyamanswa y'uruhu.
- byoroshye kubungabunga no kuramba.
- Kuramba nkuruhu, bihindagurika nkumwenda.
- Amazi adashobora gukoreshwa n'amazi.
- Umukungugu, umwanda, hamwe nudukoko twangiza amavuta.
- Irangi ridafite AZO, ntakibazo kibura
- Byakoreshejwe cyane kumifuka, gufunga, kongera gufunga, inkweto & sandali, imisego y umusego nibindi bikoreshwa bitagira imipaka.
Ibikoresho:Amabati y'uruhu rwa Cork + inyumaGushyigikira:Uruhu rwa PU faux (0,6mm) cyangwa TC (0,25mm, 63% ipamba 37% polyester), ipamba 100%, imyenda, imyenda ya TC yongeye gukoreshwa, imyenda ya soya, ipamba kama, ipamba ya Tencel, imyenda yimigano. Ibikorwa byacu byo gukora bidufasha gukorana ninyuma zitandukanye.Icyitegererezo:gutoranya amabara manini Ubugari: 52 ″ Ubunini: 0.8-0.9mm (PU inyuma) cyangwa 0.5mm (inyuma ya TC inyuma). imyenda ya cork myinshi hamwe na metero cyangwa metero, 50yard kuri buri muzingo. Mu buryo butaziguye uhereye ku ruganda rwambere rushingiye mu Bushinwa hamwe nigiciro cyo gupiganwa, hasi ntarengwa, amabara yihariye
Imyenda yo mu rwego rwohejuru ya Cork hamwe nimyenda ishyigikiwe. Imyenda ya Cork yangiza ibidukikije kandi yangiza ibidukikije. Ibi bikoresho nubundi buryo butangaje kuruhu cyangwa vinyl kuko biramba, byogejwe, birwanya umwanda, biramba, mikorobe na hypoallergenic.
Umwenda wa Cork ufite ikiganza gisa nimpu cyangwa vinyl. Irumva nkuruhu rwiza: rworoshye, rworoshye, kandi rworoshye. Ntabwo bigoye cyangwa byoroshye. Imyenda ya Cork isa neza kandi idasanzwe. Koresha mu gukora imifuka yakozwe n'intoki, igikapu, inyuguti ku myambaro, imishinga y'ubukorikori, ibikoresho, ubudozi, inkweto, cyangwa ibikoresho.
Umubyimba:0.8MM (Gushyigikira PU), 0.4-0.5mm (Imyenda ya TC)
Ubugari:52 ″
Uburebure:100m kuri buri muzingo.
Uburemere kuri metero kare:(g / m²): 300g / ㎡
Igice cyo hejuru (cork), inyuma (ipamba / polyester / PET): Ubuso (cork), inyuma, polyester
Ubucucike: (kg / m³):Guhura na ASTM F1315 bisanzwe kuri 20 ° C Agaciro: 0.48g / ㎝³
Ubucucike bwuruhu rwa cork uruhu Tc imyenda yibanze iri hagati ya 0,85g / cm³ kugeza 1.00g / cm³. Ibi bikoresho ni fibre yububiko bwinshi bukozwe mubiti bya fibre hamwe na kole bikanda ku bushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi, hamwe n'ubucucike bwinshi hamwe nibintu byiza bifatika.
Ibikoresho fatizo byuruhu rwa cork ahanini ni igishishwa cyigiti cya cork kiva muri Mediterane. Nyuma yo gusarura, cork igomba gukama umwuka mumezi atandatu, hanyuma igateka hanyuma igahumeka kugirango yongere ubworoherane. Binyuze mu bushyuhe n’umuvuduko, cork ikorwa mubice kandi, bitewe nubisabwa, irashobora gukatwamo ibice bito kugirango ikore ibintu bisa nimpu.
Uruhu rwa Cork rufite ibintu bikurikira:
Imyenda yoroheje: Uruhu rwa Cork rufite gukorakora byoroshye kandi byoroshye.
Ntubushuhe bwohereza no kudayobora: Ifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro hamwe nubwishingizi.
Biramba, birwanya umuvuduko, birwanya kwambara: Birashobora kuguma bihamye mugihe cyo gukoresha igihe kirekire.
Ibirwanya aside, birwanya udukoko, birwanya amazi, birwanya ubushuhe: Birakwiriye gukoreshwa mubidukikije.
Kwinjira cyane hamwe no guhungabana bikabije: Ifite amajwi meza yo kwinjiza no gukurura ingaruka, bikwiranye nigihe urusaku no kunyeganyega bigomba kugabanuka.
Ibara: (karemano cyangwa pigment): Ibara risanzwe
Ubuso Burangiza: (sheer, matte, wanditse): matte
Uruhu rwa Cork ni umwenda udasanzwe wakozwe muri cork naturel, ukunze gukoreshwa mubice byimitwaro, ibikoresho byo gushushanya, nibindi. Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro kigabanijwemo ibice bitatu byingenzi: gutunganya ibikoresho bibisi, gutunganya no kubumba, no kuvura hejuru. Buri murongo ufite amahame akomeye ya tekiniki.
Icyiciro cyo gutunganya ibikoresho kibisi gikorerwa mumahugurwa ahoraho nubushyuhe. Igishishwa cya cork cyaguzwe kigomba kuba cyujuje ibipimo bya tekiniki yuburebure bwa mm 4-6 nubushuhe bwa 8% -12%, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho inzoka cyangwa inzoka hejuru yigituba. Umukoresha akoresha imbunda y'amazi yumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango akarabe kandi akureho umwanda hejuru yigituba, kandi ubushyuhe bwamazi bugenzurwa hagati ya 40 ℃ -50 ℃. Igishishwa gisukuye gisanzwe cyumishwa kumashanyarazi kumasaha 72, gihinduka buri masaha 6 mugihe.
Amahugurwa yo gutunganya akoresha igikonjo cya CL-300 kumenagura igishishwa cyumye mo ibice 0,5-1 mm, kandi ubushyuhe bwamahugurwa bukomeza kuri 25 ℃ ± 2 ℃ mugihe ibikoresho bikora. Ibice bya cork byajanjaguwe bivangwa n’amazi ashingiye ku mazi ya polyurethane ku kigereranyo cya 7: 3, umuvuduko wa mixer ugenzurwa saa kumi nimwe zumugoroba, kandi igihe cyo kuvanga ntikiri munsi yiminota 30. Uruvange rushyizwe mubutaka bwa mm 0,8 na kalendari ebyiri. Ubushyuhe bwa kalendari bwashyizwe kuri 120 ℃ -130 ℃ kandi umuvuduko wumurongo ukomeza kuri 8-10kN / cm.
Uburyo bwo kuvura hejuru bugena imikorere yibicuruzwa byarangiye. Iyo substrate inyuze mu kigega cyo kumena, uyikoresha agomba kwemeza ko ubushyuhe bwamazi yo kwibira (cyane cyane acrylic resin) butajegajega kuri 50 ℃ ± 1 and, kandi igihe cyo kurohama kikaba kigera kumasegonda 45. Agasanduku ko kumisha kagabanijwemo ubushyuhe butatu: igice cya mbere ni 80 ℃ gushyushya, igice cya kabiri ni 110 ℃ gushiraho, naho igice cya gatatu ni 60 ℃ rehumidification. Umuvuduko wumukandara ushira kuri metero 2 kumunota. Umugenzuzi w’ubuziranenge akoresha igipimo cya XT-200 kugira ngo akore igenzura ritunguranye buri minota 15, kandi kwihanganira umubyimba ntibishobora kurenga mm 0,05 mm.
Igenzura ryiza rinyura mubikorwa byose. Iyo ibikoresho fatizo byinjiye mububiko, ibyangombwa byemeza amashyamba ya FSC bitangwa nuruganda rwacu bigomba kugenzurwa, kandi buri cyiciro cyatoranijwe kubintu birimo ibyuma biremereye. Mugihe cyo gutunganya, imikorere yimikorere ya ecran yerekana ubushyuhe nibipimo byumuvuduko mugihe nyacyo, kandi ihita ihagarika iyo gutandukana kuva agaciro kashyizweho kurenze 5%. Igenzura ryarangiye ririmo ibipimo 6 nkibizamini byo kwihangana (100.000 byunamye bitavunitse) hamwe nigeragezwa rya flame retardancy (umuvuduko wo gutwika vertical ≤100mm / min). Gusa iyo byujuje QB / T 2769-2018 "Inganda za Cork" inganda zishobora gushyirwa mububiko.
Ku bijyanye n’ingamba zo kurengera ibidukikije, amazi y’umwanda agomba gutunganyirizwa mu kigega cy’ibice bitatu kugira ngo ahindure agaciro ka pH kugera ku ntera ya 6-9, kandi ibiterwa byahagaritswe bigomba kuba munsi ya 50mg / L mbere yo gusohoka. Sisitemu yo gutunganya imyanda ifite ibikoresho bya carbone adsorption ikora kugirango harebwe niba imyuka ihumanya y’ibinyabuzima bihindagurika ari ≤80mg / m³. Ibisigazwa by'imyanda byegeranijwe kandi byoherezwa ku rugomero rw'amashanyarazi rwa biomass nk'ibitoro, kandi igipimo cyo gukoresha cyuzuye kirenga 98%.
Ibisobanuro bikora bisaba abakozi kwambara masike yumukungugu hamwe na gants zo kurwanya gukata, kandi ahantu ho kuburira hashyizwe hafi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru nka kalendari. Abakozi bashya bagomba kurangiza amasaha 20 y’amahugurwa y’umutekano mbere yo gutangira imirimo yabo, bakibanda kuri "Gahunda yo Kurinda Ivumbi rya Cork" no "Igitabo gikubiyemo ibikoresho byihutirwa byihutirwa". Itsinda rishinzwe kubungabunga ibikoresho risuzuma amavuta yohereza ibice buri cyumweru kandi rigasimbuza ibyuma byerekana kalendari buri mwaka.
Kurwanya Abrasion: (urugero, inzinguzingo ya Martindale): Inshuro inshuro ya cork uruhu rwa cork uruhu TC yambara mugupimisha Martindale biratandukana mubihe bitandukanye byakoreshejwe, bitewe nibintu bitandukanye.
Mugihe cyo gukoresha cyumye, uruhu rwa cork uruhu rwa TC rwambarwa inshuro zigera ku 10,000 mugupimisha Martindale
Mugihe cyo gukoresha neza, imyenda ya cork uruhu TC yambarwa inshuro 3.000 mugupimisha Martindale
Kurwanya Amazi n’Ubushuhe: Uruhu rwa Cork rufite ibintu byiza bitarinda amazi kandi bitarinda amazi. Uruhu rwa cork rukozwe mubishishwa by'igiti cyitwa Mediterranean cork oak igiti (Quercus suber). Nyuma yintambwe nyinshi zo gutunganya, ifite ibiranga uburemere bwurumuri, kurwanya compression, kwirinda umuriro nubushyuhe, hamwe n’amazi adashobora gukoreshwa n’amazi. Igipimo cyacyo cyo kwinjiza amazi kiri munsi ya 0.1%, kandi ntikizahinduka nubwo cyashizwe mumazi igihe kirekire.
UV Kurwanya: (urugero, igipimo cyangwa inzinguzingo kugeza ibara rishira / gucika):
Uruhu rwa Cork rufite uburinzi bwa UV. Uruhu rwa cork rwumishijwe n'umwuka, rutetse kandi ruhumeka mugihe cyo kubyara umusaruro, bigatuma uruhu rwa cork rworoshye cyane kandi rukora bloks binyuze mubushuhe nigitutu. Byongeye kandi, uruhu rwa cork rufite ibyiza byuburyo bworoshye, byoroshye, bitwara ubushyuhe, bidatwara, bidahumeka, biramba, birwanya umuvuduko, birinda kwambara, birwanya aside, birwanya udukoko, birwanya amazi kandi birwanya ubushuhe.
Nubwo uruhu rwa cork rufite uburinzi bwa UV, ingaruka zarwo zirashobora gutandukana bitewe nibikorwa byakozwe hamwe nuburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha. Kugirango turusheho kongera ubushobozi bwo kurinda UV, ingamba zikurikira zirashobora gufatwa:
Hitamo ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge: Koresha ibikoresho by'uruhu rwa cork hamwe no kurinda UV neza.
Ubuvuzi bwo hejuru: Gukoresha igicapo kirwanya UV nka varish cyangwa amavuta y’ibishashara hejuru yuruhu rwa cork birashobora kongera ingaruka zo kurinda UV.
Niba ukeneye ibindi byifuzo byo kurinda UV, tuzagerageza kubitunganya no kubitezimbere.
Kurwanya ibihumyo na Mold: (urugero, byujuje ASTM G21 cyangwa ibipimo bisa): Uruhu rwa Cork rufite ibintu bikurikira birwanya fungal na anti-mold:
Ibisanzwe birwanya anti-mold: Uruhu rwa Cork rwaragaragaye ko rutabyara ibibyimba, udukoko, cyangwa ngo bitera allergie y'abantu.
Ibikoresho bitarinda ubushyuhe no kurwanya kwinjira: Igikoresho cya cork resin hamwe na lignin birinda amazi kwinjira kandi imyuka ikinjira, bityo bikabuza gukura.
Gukomera gukomeye: Ifite intera nini yo kurwanya ubushyuhe (-60 ℃ ± 80 ℃), ntabwo byoroshye kumeneka no gutwarwa nubushyuhe bwikirere, kandi bikagabanya ibidukikije kugirango imikurire ikure.
Muri make, uruhu rwa cork rufite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kurwanya fungal na anti-mold kubera ibintu bifatika.
Imikorere yo kurwanya fungal na anti-mildew yimpu ya cork yujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga ASTM D 4576-2008 na ASTM G 21.
Kurwanya umuriro: (gushyira mu byiciro): Uruhu rwa Cork rufite ibintu birinda umuriro. Flame retardant igipimo cyuruhu rwa cork ni B2. Uruhu rwa cork rukozwe mu kibabi cy'igiti cya cork, kirimo ibintu bisanzwe birinda umuriro, bigatuma uruhu rwa cork rusanzwe rushobora gucana. Iyo uhuye nubushyuhe bwinshi, imyenge iri mumyanya ya cork irashobora gutandukanya umwuka numuriro, bityo bikagabanya amahirwe yo gutwikwa. Byongeye kandi, uruhu rwa cork ruvurwa bidasanzwe bya flame retardant mugihe cyo gutunganya, kandi retardants ya flame yongeweho kugirango ikore urwego rwo gukingira kugirango irusheho kunoza imiterere yumuriro. Urwego rwa flame retardant y'uruhu rwa cork rushobora kuzamurwa kuri B1.
Uruhu rwa Cork rwerekana ubushyuhe buke hamwe nubushyuhe bwumwotsi mugihe utwitse, kubera ko bimwe mubintu birimo ntabwo byoroshye kurekura ingufu nyinshi mugihe byaka, bityo bikagabanya kubyara umwotsi na gaze yuburozi aho umuriro. Ibi biranga bituma uruhu rwa cork rukora neza mumuriro, ntabwo byoroshye gutwika kandi ntirurekura imyuka yubumara.
Kubwibyo, uruhu rwa cork ntirufite gusa imiterere yumuriro wa flame, ahubwo runarushaho kunoza imitekerereze ya flame retardant binyuze mugutunganya, bigatuma ikora neza mubihe bitandukanye.
Ubushyuhe bwo Kurwanya Ubushyuhe: Urwego rwo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwuruhu rwa cork ni -30 ℃ kugeza 120 ℃ . Muri ubu bushyuhe, uruhu rwa cork rushobora gukomeza imikorere ihamye nta guhindagurika cyangwa kwangirika.
Byongeye kandi, uruhu rwa cork rufite ibindi bintu byiza byumubiri nubumara. Kurugero, ifite UV irwanya cyane, irashobora gukora neza mubizamini bya QUV, kandi irashobora gukomeza itandukaniro ryiza ryibara ryiza nubwo haba mubihe bikabije. Ku bijyanye n’umutekano wa retardant, uruhu rwa cork rushobora gutsinda urwego rwo hejuru rwikizamini cya flame retardant ya BS5852 / GB8624 kandi irashobora kuzimya mu masegonda 12 nyuma yo guhura na flame ifunguye. Ibiranga bituma uruhu rwa cork rukora neza mumwanya wubucuruzi no gutura hejuru-kandi, kandi birashobora gukemura ibikenewe mubidukikije bikabije.
Guhinduka / Kurambura: Imbaraga zingana zubahiriza ASTM F152 (B) GB / T 20671.7 Agaciro: 1.5Mpa
Kurambura byujuje ASTM F152 (B) GB / T 20671.7 Agaciro: 13%
Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe yubahiriza ASTM C177 Agaciro: 0.07W (M · K)
Cork igizwe ningirabuzimafatizo nyinshi zitunganijwe neza. Akagari ka selile gakunze kuba karimo resin na tannin, kandi selile zuzuye umwuka. Kubwibyo, cork ikunze kuba yoroshye kandi yoroshye, yoroheje, ntishobora kwinjizwa, ntabwo byoroshye kwanduzwa nimiti, kandi ni umuyobozi mubi w'amashanyarazi, ubushyuhe nijwi. Igizwe na selile zapfuye muburyo bwimibiri yimpande 14, zitunganijwe muburyo bwa prismes esheshatu. Ubusanzwe diameter ya selile ni microne 30 naho ubunini bwakagari ni microni 1 kugeza 2. Hariho imiyoboro hagati ya selile. Intera iri hagati ya selile ebyiri zegeranye zigizwe nibice 5, bibiri muri byo ni fibrous, bigakurikirwa na cork ebyiri, hamwe nigiti hagati. Hano hari selile zirenga miliyoni 50 muri santimetero kibe. Iyi miterere ituma uruhu rwa cork rufite ubuhanga bukomeye cyane, gufunga, kubika ubushyuhe, kubika amajwi, kubika amashanyarazi no kurwanya ubukana. Byongeye kandi, ntabwo ari uburozi, impumuro nziza, urumuri muburemere, byoroshye gukoraho, kandi ntibyoroshye gufata umuriro. Kugeza ubu, nta bicuruzwa byakozwe n'abantu bishobora kubihuza. Kubijyanye nimiterere yimiti, ivangwa rya ester ryakozwe na hydroxy fatty acide na acide fenolike nibintu biranga cork, hamwe bizwi nka cork resin.
Ubu bwoko bwibintu birwanya kwangirika nisuri yimiti, kubwibyo rero ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumiti kumazi, amavuta, lisansi, acide organic, umunyu, esters, nibindi, usibye aside nitricike yibanze, acide sulfurike yibanze, chlorine, iyode, nibindi.
Gufatanya kwa Cork Kuri Gushyigikira: Imikorere ya cork nigitambara biterwa no guhitamo ibifatika, inzira yo kubaka hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa
1. Guhitamo hamwe no gukora neza
Hot gushonga adhesive: Bikwiranye no guhuza cork nigitambara, hamwe nibiranga gukira byihuse nimbaraga zikomeye zo guhuza, cyane cyane bikwiriye kugaragara bisaba gukosorwa byihuse. Amashanyarazi ashyushye ashyushye afite ibiti byiza ndetse nimyenda, ariko hagomba kwitonderwa kugenzura ubushyuhe kugirango wirinde gutwika imyenda.
Wite latex: Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi byoroshye gukora, bikwiranye nimishinga DIY yo murugo. Nyuma yo gukama, gufatana birakomeye, ariko birasabwa igihe kinini cyo gukanda no gukiza (bisabwa amasaha arenga 24) .
Pressure-yunvikana cyane (nka kole idasanzwe ikoreshwa kuri kaseti ya cork): Bikwiranye nu nganda, gufatira hamwe no gukora neza, birashobora gupfunyika no kubikwa, kandi bifite ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya kunyerera.
2. Ibipimo byerekana ibizamini
Imbaraga zikomeye: Guhuza cork nigitambara bigomba kwihanganira imbaraga zo gutandukana. Niba ifatira ryinshi-ryinshi (nk'ibishishwa bishushe cyangwa ibishishwa byoroha), imbaraga zishishwa ziba nyinshi cyane.
Kumva imbaraga: Niba igice cyo guhuza gikorewe imbaraga zuruhande (nka sole na cork pad), imbaraga zogosha zigomba kugeragezwa. Imiterere yuzuye ya cork irashobora kugira ingaruka kumyuka ya kole, bityo kole hamwe nubushobozi bwiza igomba guhitamo.
Kuramba: Kwihangana kwa cork birashobora gutera umunaniro wa kole munsi yumutwaro muremure wigihe kirekire. Birasabwa kongera igihe cyo gukira cyangwa gukoresha kole yongerewe imbaraga kugirango urambe.
3. Ibikorwa byo Kwubaka
TreatmentUbuvuzi bwo hejuru: Ubuso bwa cork bugomba kuba busukuye kandi butarimo ivumbi (birashobora guhanagurwa nigitambaro gitose), kandi munsi yigitambara kigomba kuba cyumye kandi kiringaniye kugirango byongere ingaruka zo kwinjiramo.
Kwiyunvira no gukiza: Nyuma yo guhuza, igitutu (nkibintu biremereye cyangwa clamps) bigomba gukoreshwa byibuze byibuze iminota 30, kandi bigakiza neza (amasaha arenga 24).
Ibidukikije birwanya ibidukikije: Cork yibasirwa nubushuhe bworoshye, kandi hepfo yigitambara irashobora kugwa kubera gukaraba. Birasabwa guhitamo kole idafite amazi (nka polyurethane kole) kubidukikije.
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Gukoresha inganda (nka matel anti-kunyerera, kuyobora roller coating): Hitamo icyuma cyumuvuduko ukabije wa cork kaseti, ikora neza kandi ihendutse. Ibintu biremereye cyane: Imbaraga za Tensile / shear zigomba kugeragezwa, kandi ibisubizo byumwuga bigomba gusuzumwa nibiba ngombwa. Muri make, guhuza hagati ya cork nigitambara birashobora kugerwaho hifashishijwe uburyo bwo guhitamo kole hamwe nubwubatsi busanzwe, bigomba gusuzumwa hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa.
Amakuru y'ibidukikije
Impamyabumenyi: (urugero, FSC, OEKO-TEX, REACH): Nyamuneka reba umugereka
Ubwoko bwa Binder / Adhesive Byakoreshejwe: (urugero, bishingiye ku mazi, fordehide-idafite):
Amazi ashingiye kumazi, forme-idafite
Gusubiramo / Biodegradability: Gusubiramo
Porogaramu
Imyambarire: imifuka, igikapu, umukandara, inkweto
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imbere: imbaho z'urukuta, ibikoresho, ibikoresho
Ibikoresho: imanza, ibifuniko, imitako
Ibindi: ibice byinganda
Amabwiriza yo Kwitaho no Kwitaho
Isuku: (urugero, guhanagura imyenda itose, irinde ibintu bikomeye)
Uruhu rwa cork rushobora gusukurwa ukoresheje ibikoresho byoroheje hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye.
Birakenewe ubwitonzi budasanzwe mugihe cyoza uruhu rwa cork. Gukoresha ibikoresho byoroheje ni urufunguzo, kuko aside ikomeye cyangwa alkaline yangiza ishobora kwangiza cork, bigatuma ubuso bwayo buba bubi cyangwa ibara. Guhitamo ibikoresho bidafite aho bibogamiye birashobora kwirinda iki kibazo mugihe urinze ibara karemano hamwe nimiterere ya cork.
Mugihe cyo gukora isuku, ni ngombwa cyane gukoresha umwenda woroshye cyangwa sponge. Umuringa ukomeye cyangwa imyenda irashobora gushushanya hejuru yinkwi hanyuma ugasiga ibimenyetso. Umwenda woroshye urashobora guhanagura buhoro umwanda wo hejuru utarinze kwangiza inkwi. Muri icyo gihe, isuku igomba gukorwa hifashishijwe imiterere y’uruhu rwa cork, ishobora gukuraho neza umwanda mugihe bigabanya kwangirika kwishusho hejuru yuruhu rwa cork.
Nyuma yo gukora isuku, nintambwe yingenzi yo kumisha hejuru yuruhu rwa cork hamwe nigitambaro cyoroshye gisukuye mugihe. Kugenzura niba uruhu rwa cork rwumye rwose birashobora kwagura ubuzima no gukomeza ubwiza bwarwo.
Muri rusange, koza uruhu rwa cork ntabwo bigoye, ariko birakenewe ko witondera guhitamo ibikoresho byiza hamwe nibikoresho, hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukora isuku. Urashobora kugira isuku ya cork yawe kandi nziza ukoresheje ibikoresho byoroheje, umwenda woroshye, kandi ugasukura hafi yintete zinkwi, ukareba neza ko uruhu rwa cork rwumye nyuma yo koza.
Basabwe gusukura: Irinde isuku irimo blach cyangwa indi miti ikaze, kuko ishobora kwangiza uruhu rwa cork. Isuku rishingiye ku bimera muri rusange ni ryoroheje kandi ntirishobora kwangiza uruhu rwa cork.
Imiterere yububiko: (urugero, ahantu humye, irinde urumuri rwizuba) requirements Ibisabwa mububiko bwibikoresho byuruhu rwa cork ahanini bikubiyemo ibintu bikurikira:
Kuma kandi uhumeka : Uruhu rwa cork rugomba kubikwa ahantu humye kandi ruhumeka, birinda ibidukikije bitose.
Bika kure yumucyo : Uruhu rwa cork rugomba kwirinda izuba ryinshi. Ibidukikije byiza byo guhumeka bihumeka ariko kure yumucyo kugirango bigumane ibara ryumwimerere.
Umutekano w’umuriro : Irinde inkomoko yumuriro mugihe cyo kubika, kandi urebe ko ahabikwa ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byiza byo gukumira umuriro hamwe ningamba zo kwirinda umuriro.
Irinde guhura n’imiti : Mugihe cyo kubika cyangwa gukoresha, uruhu rwa cork rugomba kwirinda guhura n’imiti, cyane cyane ibintu byangirika nka acide ikomeye na alkalis, kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
Kugenzura no kubungabunga buri gihe : Kugenzura buri gihe aho ubika imyenda ya cork kugirango umenye neza ko umeze neza kandi ukemure ibintu byose bishobora kwangiza mugihe gikwiye. Byongeye kandi, fata kandi utware witonze kugirango wirinde ingaruka zikomeye no gukanda kugirango ukomeze kuba inyangamugayo
Uburyo bwo gutunganya: (urugero, gukata, gufunga, kudoda)
Gutandukanya
Gukata
Gufata
Kudoda
Ibikoresho no Kuramba
Ibikoresho no gutwara abantu:
Amazi adakoresha amazi nubushuhe: firime ya plastike
Kurinda impande no kurinda inguni: isaro ipamba cyangwa firime ya bubble
Gupakira neza: umufuka uboshye kandi udashobora kwihanganira
Irinde gutondeka kandi wirinde gushyira ibintu biremereye hejuru yibikoresho: Mugihe utwaye, bigomba gutondekwa ukundi cyangwa bigashyirwa hamwe nibintu byoroheje kugirango wirinde kunyunyuza no guhinduka, hanyuma bigashyirwa hejuru
Gupakira: (urugero, imizingo, impapuro) ： Kuzunguruka
Uburyo bwo gutwara no kubika:
Igenzura ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe: Mu bihe byiza, ibidukikije bigomba kubikwa hagati ya 5 na 30 ° C naho ubuhehere bugomba kuba munsi ya 80%.
Irinde urumuri: Irinde kumurika igihe kirekire
Ubushuhe n’amazi adashobora gukoreshwa n’amazi: Ibidukikije bigomba guhora byumye, kandi imyenda igomba kubuzwa gutwarwa n’imvura na shelegi. Menya neza ko ibipfunyika ari byiza kugirango wirinde kwinjira.
Ventilation: Ibidukikije bigomba guhumeka neza kugirango biteze imbere ikirere kandi bigabanye ubushuhe.
Irinde imiti : Imyenda ya cork ntigomba kubikwa hamwe nibintu byangiza nkumuti, amavuta, aside, alkalis, nibindi kugirango wirinde imiti itera kwangiza cyangwa kwangirika kwimyenda.
Kurinda ibyonnyi nudukoko : Fata ingamba zo gukumira udukoko nimbeba, kuko bishobora kwangiza imiterere yimyenda.
Igenzura risanzwe: haba mu bubiko cyangwa mu gihe cyo gutwara abantu, imyenda igomba kugenzurwa buri gihe kugira ngo imenye kandi ikemure ibibazo byose bishobora kwangirika mu gihe gikwiye.
Ubuzima bwa Shelf: (urugero, amezi 24 mugihe cyateganijwe cyo kubika) ：
Uruhu rwa cork rushobora kumara imyaka mirongo cyangwa rurerure.
Uruhu rwa Cork rufite igihe kirekire kandi rushobora kumara imyaka mirongo cyangwa irenga. Ubuzima bwihariye bwubuzima buterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ubwiza bwa cork, uburyo bwo kuvura hamwe nububiko.
Ubwiza bwuruhu rwa cork nicyo kintu cyambere kigena ubuzima bwacyo. Uruhu rwiza cyane rwa cork rurimo fibre karemano nubushuhe, bifasha kugumya guhinduka no kuramba kwa cork. Nyuma yo kuvurwa neza no gukama, uru ruhu rwiza cyane rwa cork rushobora kugumana imiterere yumubiri igihe kirekire kandi ntirworoha kubora, kubora cyangwa kumeneka.
Ibidukikije bibikwa nabyo ni ngombwa. Uruhu rwa cork rugomba kubikwa ahantu humye, guhumeka kandi hijimye. Ibidukikije bitose cyangwa ubuhehere bishobora gutera uruhu rwa cork kubora cyangwa kubumba, mugihe guhura cyane nizuba ryizuba bishobora gutuma ibara ryayo rishira cyangwa guhinduka muburyo bwimiterere. Ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe burashobora gufasha kwagura ubuzima bwuruhu rwa cork.
Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kuvura bugira ingaruka no kubuzima bwuruhu rwa cork. Gufata ingamba zikwiye mugihe cyo gutunganya no kubyaza umusaruro, nko gukoresha imiti igabanya ubukana kugirango yongere ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya kwangirika, no gukoresha imiti ikwiye kugirango yongere igihe kirekire hamwe nuburanga, birashobora kunoza kubungabunga uruhu rwa cork.
Muri rusange, uruhu rwa cork ni ibintu bisanzwe biramba cyane birashobora kubikwa igihe kirekire mugihe bibitswe neza kandi bikarindwa ingaruka mbi z’ibidukikije. Byaba bikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho, hasi, hejuru, gushushanya imbere cyangwa ibindi bicuruzwa, uruhu rwa cork nuguhitamo kuramba.
Biteganijwe Kuramba Kumikoreshereze: (urugero, byibuze imyaka 3 muburyo busanzwe bwo gukoresha) ： Imyenda yimyenda irashobora kumara imyaka irenga 30, cyangwa irenga imyaka 50, mugihe gikoreshwa. Imyenda ya Cork ifite anti-ruswa nziza kandi iramba, ituma ikora neza mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Impamvu nyamukuru zituma imyenda ya cork igira ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi harimo ibi bikurikira:
Imikorere ya Anti-ruswa: Cork ntabwo irimo fibre yibiti, bigatuma idashobora kwangirika nudukoko. Ibicuruzwa bya cork nko hasi ya cork, imbaho zurukuta rwa cork hamwe nabahagarika cork mubisanzwe bigomba kuba bishaje mumyaka yumwuka mbere yumwaka mbere yo kubikoresha kugirango ibicuruzwa bihamye kandi byiza.
Kuramba: Imyenda ya Cork ikora neza mugihe gisanzwe cyo gukoresha, cyane cyane mubidukikije. Kurugero, ibinyobwa bya vino birashobora guhinduka nyuma yo guhura na vino mumyaka amagana, byerekana igihe kirekire.
Kubungabunga buri munsi: Kubungabunga neza burimunsi birashobora kongera igihe cyimirimo yimyenda ya cork. Niba bibungabunzwe neza, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwa etage ya cork burashobora kwongerwa kurenza imyaka 50.
Kubwibyo, ubuzima bwa serivisi yimyenda ya cork mubihe bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubisanzwe birenze imyaka 30, ndetse birashobora no kugera kumyaka irenga 50. Igihe cyihariye cyo kubaho kizagira ingaruka no gukoresha ibidukikije no kubungabunga buri munsi.
Garanti yo gukoresha: (urugero, garanti yumwaka 1 ikubiyemo inenge yibikoresho ikoreshwa neza)
Mugihe cyo gukoresha neza, uruhu rwa cork rufite ibibazo byubuziranenge kandi rushobora kwishimira umwaka 1 nyuma yo kugurisha
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-12-2025
